Five Levels Of Gifted

Author

Picture of Deborah Ruf, PhD

Deborah Ruf, PhD

Deborah L. Ruf, Ph.D., is a specialist in intelligence assessment and individualized interpretations and guidance for both gifted children and adults. Her research, writing, and speaking focuses on school and educational issues as well as related social and emotional adjustments for gifted children particularly those at the highest levels of giftedness.

Gifted Education

A Heart-Felt Thank You!

Thanks for being a crucial part of our Substack journey, Crystal! Support like yours is the absolute backbone of my work! Paid subscribers allow me to dive deeper, dedicate more

Read More
Parenting & Raising Bright Kids

What Are Parenting Styles? Part 2 of 2

In the first post about parenting styles, I framed up a series of concepts about the interactions between gifted children and their parents. Then we launched into the authoritarian style

Read More

Gifted and Humble: How Does That Work?

Most intellectually gifted adults don’t think of themselves as gifted. Smart enough maybe, but not so special as to be gifted. Most intellectually gifted adults don’t think of themselves as

Read More